4081_-.jpg

Soroush Vosoughi

Natural Language Processing (NLP) Large Language Model (LLM) Alignment Interpretability Methods For LLMs Reinforcement Learning For Language Models Computational Social Science
Dartmouth college Department of Computer Science

About

I lead the Minds, Machine, and Society group in Dartmouth's Department of Computer Science. Underpinning my work is a profound interest in developing computational models of cognition, employing language as a primary conduit. At a high level, our research primarily focuses on natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning (ML). Specifically, we delve into the intricacies of large language models (LLMs), such as those exemplified by ChatGPT, to understand and mitigate their anti-social tendencies like promoting stereotypes, spreading toxicity, and misalignment with human values. To increase their transparency and trustworthiness, we work on developing a range of interpretability methods, breaking down their inherent "black box" nature. Our pursuits also encompass techniques such as reinforcement learning for guiding pre-trained LLMs and grounding them using simulations. We also seek to harness the power of LLMs and classical NLP to create computational tools that offer new perspectives on social systems and issues. Our work studies phenomena such as political polarization, bias, propaganda, rumors, and hate speech, falling under the umbrella of "computational social science." Our research horizons have recently broadened to include the integration of visual information into language models (i.e., visual-language models), aiming to create a more complex representation of the abundant, rich data that exists and drawing us closer to a deeper understanding of human cognition. Also, our exploration now extends to applying LLMs to the health and bioinformatics sectors, motivated by the intriguing parallels between genomic sequences and language. This venture is a collaborative effort with several other faculty at Dartmouth.

Research Performance Summary

183
Total Papers
19371
Total Citations
35
H-Index
1996-2026
Active Research Span

First Recorded Paper

Research and Work Experience

Year: 1996

Citations: 0

Venue: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 110

Latest Recorded Paper

Behavior Knowledge Merge in Reinforced Agentic Models

Year: 2026

Citations: 0

Venue: arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.13572

Last 10 Years Publication Activity

This timeline shows the professor's yearly publication activity.

2026
2
2025
35
2024
27
2023
20
2022
22
2021
25
2020
19
2018
3
2017
4
2016
6
2015
4

Publication Venues and Collaboration

Journal, Conference, and Book Publication Breakdown

Conference 29
Journal 9
Book 0

Top Coauthors

Vosoughi Wang Zhang

Research Impact by Period

2025-2026

Period Stats
Papers 37
Citations 164
Avg. Citations / Paper 4.4
H-Index 8

2020-2024

Period Stats
Papers 113
Citations 4527
Avg. Citations / Paper 40.1
H-Index 29

2015-2019

Period Stats
Papers 17
Citations 14446
Avg. Citations / Paper 849.8
H-Index 13

2010-2014

Period Stats
Papers 11
Citations 166
Avg. Citations / Paper 15.1
H-Index 8

2005-2009

Period Stats
Papers 4
Citations 68
Avg. Citations / Paper 17
H-Index 2

1995-1999

Period Stats
Papers 1
Citations 0
Avg. Citations / Paper 0
H-Index 0

Contact and Professional Links

Contact Information

Soroush.Vosoughi@dartmouth.edu

Detected Research Keywords

Social Media Data Speech Early Word Node Structural Role Political Bias Language Bias Language Models Tackling Misinformation What Misinformation What Researchers What Researchers Could Researchers Could Do Could Do Social